Cambridge English Exams
C1 Advanced Essay Writing: Tackling Obesity in Schoolchildren
Example Exam Task
Your class has recently attended a lecture on what methods governments should use to tackle obesity in schoolchildren. You have made the notes below.
Methods governments could use to tackle obesity in schoolchildren:
- lessons on nutrition
- sports facilities
- legislation
Some opinions expressed in the lecture:
- ‘If parents don’t provide healthy meals, there’s not much schools can do.’
- ‘Schoolkids should be getting more exercise.’
- ‘We need new laws so that people are less likely to buy junk food.’
Write an essay discussing two of the methods. You should explain which method is more useful, giving reasons in support of your answer. Write 220 – 260 words in an appropriate style.
You may, if you wish, make use of the opinions expressed in the lecture, but you should use your own words as far as possible.
Example Essay
Tackling Obesity in Schoolchildren
It is widely acknowledged that childhood obesity has become a serious public health concern in many countries. As a result, governments are under increasing pressure to take effective action. Among the methods suggested, lessons on nutrition and legislation appear to be particularly significant.
On the one hand, introducing compulsory lessons on nutrition could play a crucial preventive role. Many young people are unaware of the hidden sugar and fat content in everyday products, and without proper guidance they are likely to develop unhealthy eating habits. By educating children about balanced diets and the long-term consequences of poor nutrition, schools can equip them with the knowledge necessary to make informed choices. Although some argue that if parents fail to provide healthy meals there is little schools can do, education can still influence children’s attitudes and encourage them to make better decisions independently.
On the other hand, legislation aimed at restricting the sale and advertising of junk food may have a more immediate impact. For instance, imposing higher taxes on unhealthy snacks and sugary drinks and prohibiting their sale on school premises, including in school shops and vending machines could discourage excessive consumption. Such measures would not only limit children’s access to harmful products but also send a clear message about the importance of healthy eating.
In conclusion, although lessons on nutrition are vital in fostering long-term awareness, legislation is likely to produce faster and more measurable results. By limiting children’s access to unhealthy products, governments can significantly reduce the factors that contribute to obesity and create conditions that support healthier lifestyles.